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logo Examples of Noise Suppression in Desktop PCs


Improving the GND on Extension Boards

When installing an extension board with a cable, noise may be conducted to the cable through the GND line due to the boards GND fluctuations. This results in high level noise emission. Therefore, the board's GND must be stabilized with connections between the metal fitting (which is connected to the metal case of the personal computer) and a GND with low impedance. In addition, EMI filters are installed on the cable connector port.
Noise Emission Status
Noise Suppression Model
   
Improving the Case Connection
Improving the GND on Extension Boards
Installing EMI filters on the Clock Line
Installing EMI filters on Bus Lines
Installing EMI filters on Interface Cable Ports
Installing EMI filters on Video Signal Lines on Graphic Board

 

d1_4.gif
Noise suppression effects produced when improving the GND
and installing EMI filters on the cable connector port
Before improving
the GND
Before improving the GND
After improving
the GND
After improving the GND d1_4d.gif
Connecting the metal
chassis and the board
After installing
the EMI filter
After installing the EMI filter d1_4f.gif
Installing an EMI filter
on the cable connector port
When the board's GND impedance is high and the return current is flowing, potential difference develops. This makes the board's GND unstable and causes noise emission. To stabilize the board's GND, the GND impedance is reduced by increasing the number of connection points between the GND and chassis. In this example, the GND is improved by increasing the number of connection points between the board and chassis, and then an EMI filter, NFM21CC222R1H3 is installed on the cable ports connected to the peripherals. This suppresses the noise level by as much as 10 dB.

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