Soil sensorFeatures of Murata’s Soil Sensor

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Industry’s first-ever nine-electrode EC sensor equipped with original algorithms

Achieving industry’s first-ever nine-electrode design to measure soil pore water EC

EC measurement concerns many variables, including soil type, air type, water type, and ions, but Murata EC sensors eliminate the uncertainty by using multiple measurement patterns and changing resistance measurement ranges (cell constants).

Example measurement patterns of Murata’s nine-electrode EC sensor

Image 1 of Example measurement patterns of Murata’s nine-electrode EC sensor
Image 2 of Example measurement patterns of Murata’s nine-electrode EC sensor

Original algorithms enable exclusive measurement of fertilizer

With its three elements—grains, air, and pore water—soil is impossible to measure accurately with few electrodes due to the outsized impact of water content. However, Murata soil sensors are equipped with proprietary algorithms that make it possible to measure fertilizer content only.

The difference between conventional EC sensors and Murata’s high-performance EC sensors

Soil comprises three elements: grains, air, and pore water, but conventional EC sensors are impacted by the amount of water and fertilizer (amount of ions) in soil.

Image of The difference between conventional EC sensors and Murata’s high-performance EC sensors

Bulk EC sensors measure all three components—soil, pore water, and air—as resistance elements, which thus increases the resistance value and are affected by both the amounts of moisture and fertilizer (amount of ions).

On the other hand, Murata’s EC sensors adopt original algorithms to exclusively measure the amount of fertilizer without being affected by moisture. Crop growth depends on the fertilizer content in the pore water, which means that sensors need to detect the amount of fertilizer ions contained in the pore water. It is also important to avoid contaminating the water by over-fertilizing or accumulation of chemical fertilizers in soil due to constant fertilization.

  1. Image of Conventional EC sensor dependence on water content
  2. Image of Murata EC sensor dependence on water content

High-precision water content sensors that correct temperature dependence and control the impact of ions

Temperature dependence in automated irrigation and manuring systems is generally prone to problems as sensors that use permittivity can be affected by permittivity variations caused by ions. However, the adoption of Murata’s proprietary algorithms achieved correction of temperature dependence in addition to the use of high-frequency measurement for controlling the impact of ions.

Comparison of water content sensor properties Image of Comparison of water content sensor properties

Simple yet diverse interface

Sensor size 132.5 × 27 × 16.2 mm
Top side view
Image of Top side view
Back side view
Image of Back side view

Featuring a simple interface that integrates an EC (electrical conductivity) sensor, moisture sensor, and temperature sensor in the same package, Murata offers five products (UART, RS232E, RS485, SDI-12, and RS485MODBUS) in the lineup.
For more information on the product lineup and specifications, visit the page below.

Robust structure and corrosion-resistant quality that endure outdoor environments

The soil sensors are installed underground or underwater over a long period of time outside. Therefore, the sensors must be robust and the electrodes must be resistant to corrosion.
Murata’s soil sensors encapsulate the sensor element in its robust casing to achieve an IP68 waterproof and dust-proof structure. Together with the use of low voltages to discourage corrosion of the electrodes and the corrosion-resistant metal materials used, Murata achieved a quality that endures long-term use.

Easy to install regardless of environment

Murata soil sensors can be installed by just burying them in the ground, which makes them usable in any environment.
Visit the page below for information on recommended installation methods and procedures.

Wireless system compatible

Murata’s sensors work with wireless systems at low voltage and power consumption.
For electrical specifications, visit the page below.

Introductory Document and Datasheet Download

You can download an introductory document and datasheet. The introductory document summarizes the detailed strengths of soil sensors and demonstration experiment examples. The datasheet describes the detailed uses of these soil sensors.
Please utilize these documents when considering these products.

Inquiries

Contact us below for purchasing or any questions or other inquiries about soil sensors.