ESD Protection Devices (anti-static components)Using a TVS diode (ESD protection device) with an external I/O interface

What is an external I/O (input/output) interface?

An external I/O interface refers to a connector (USB, HDMI, Thunderbolt, etc.) used to connect to an external device.
External I/O interfaces are used in a wide variety of devices.
Examples: PCs, smartphones, TVs, tablets, printers, POS systems, speakers

TVS diodes and the issue of ESD with external I/O (input/output) interfaces

If an external I/O interface makes contact with a person or object, this will generate static electricity.
There are many cases where this static electricity travels to an IC and causes a malfunction.
A TVS diode can be used in such cases to prevent this issue from occurring.

Usage Example

An example is provided below.

USB

Swipe left or right to change screens View in landscape mode
Image of USB 2.0 Connector LXES03TAA1-142 LXES03TBB1-141 LXES03TAA1-199 LXES1UTAA1-157 LXES1UTBB1-157 LXES03TBB1-141 LXES03TAA1-199 LXES1UTAA1-157 LXES1UTBB1-157

The recommended capacitance for USB and Thunderbolt is provided below.
Higher transmission speeds require parts with lower capacitance.

Graph of capacitance

HDMI

Murata's recommended product for HDMI is shown below.

Swipe left or right to change screens View in landscape mode
P/N HDMI1.0/1.1/I1.2/1.2a/1.3/1.4 HDMI2.0/2.1
Data line Control line Data line Control line
LXES03TBB1-141
LXES02TAA1-145
LXES1UTAA1-157
LXES1UTBB1-157
LXES03TAA1-199
LXES03TAA1-142
LXES02TAA1-144

HDMI 1.0/1.1/1.2/1.2a/1.3/1.4

Swipe left or right to change screens View in landscape mode
Image of HDMI 1.0/1.1/1.2/1.2a/1.3/1.4 LXES03TBB1-141 LXES02TAA1-145 LXES1UTAA1-157 LXES1UTBB1-157 LXES03TAA1-199

HDMI 2.0/2.1

Swipe left or right to change screens View in landscape mode
Image of HDMI 2.0/2.1 LXES03TBB1-141 LXES02TAA1-145

HDMI 1.0/1.1/1.2/1.2a/1.3/1.4/2.0/2.1

Swipe left or right to change screens View in landscape mode
Image of HDMI 1.0/1.1/1.2/1.2a/1.3/1.4/2.0/2.1 LXES03TBB1-141 LXES02TAA1-145 LXES1UTAA1-157 LXES1UTBB1-157 LXES03TAA1-199 LXES03TAA1-142 LXES02TAA1-144